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Choosing
the Right Home Business for You
©
2002 Elena Fawkner
Pay
any attention at all to your email inbox and you'd be forgiven
for thinking that the only way to run a business from home
is on the Internet. Sure, many people are running
spectacularly successful Internet-based home businesses.
Many, many more are doing so even more spectacularly unsuccessfully.
But what if you're not interested in running an Internet
business? What if you want to start and run a home
business the old-fashioned way? Where do you start?
Actually starting any home business is the easy part. The
hard part's deciding what that business should be.
So how do you even start the process of deciding on the
right home business for you? The key is to be methodical,realistic,
objective and patient.
Step 1 : Personal Inventory
The first place to start is to inventory your skills,
experience, interests, and personality characteristics.
These are what you have to work with - your raw ingredients,
so to speak.
Make a list of personal qualities and factors that you can
throw into the mix. Include things like:
- your
personal background;
- training
and education;
- work
and volunteer experience;
- special
interests and hobbies;
- leisure
activities;
- your
personality and temperament.
All
of these qualities and factors make up what you know
and what you're good at.
Step 2 : Identify What You Like
It's one thing to know a lot about something or
be good at it. It's quite another to enjoy it enough
to want to make it your life's work. So, remove from
the list you created in Step 1 anything that you don't really,
really like doing or which plain doesn't interest you.
No matter how good you
are at it. If you're lucky enough to like what you're
good at, as a general rule, stick with what you know.
Step 3 : Match Your Likes With Marketable Activities
If Steps 1 and 2 still haven't suggested feasible
home business ideas, review the following activities that
have proven marketable for others and weigh them against
your "likes" from Step 2:
Crafts - pottery,
ceramics, leadlighting
Health and Fitness - aerobics instructor, network marketing
for a health products company, home health care
Household
Services - cleaning, gardening, shopping
Professional Services - attorney, architect, interior designer
Personal Services - make-up artist, hairdresser
Business Services - business plan writer, meeting planner
Wholesale Sales - antique dealer, dropshipper
Retail Sales - children's clothing, widgets
Computers
- web design, internet training.
You get the idea. This is not an exhaustive list,
obviously.
You can visit the AHBBO Ideas Page for a list of over 500
home business ideas at http://www.ahbbo.com/ideas.html .
Step 4 : Make a List of Business Ideas That Fit
With Your Likes From Step 2
By the time you're done, you'll have a hitlist
of possible matches between your skills and interests on
the one hand and home business ideas utilizing those skills
and interests on the other.
Step 5 : Research
Armed with your list from Step 4, identify those
ideas thatyou think have marketable potential and then research
whether that belief is accurate. In order to have
marketable potential, the idea must satisfy the following
criteria:
-
It must satisfy or create a need in the market.
The golden rule for any business is to either find or
create a need and then fill it.
-
It must have longevity. If your idea is trendy or
faddish, it doesn't have longevity. Go for substance
over form in all things.
-
It must be unique. This doesn't mean you have to
invent something completely new but it does mean that
there has to be some *aspect* of your product or service
that sets it apart from the competition. This is
easy if you go for the niche, rather than mass, market.
Don't try to be all things to all people. You'll
only end up being too little to too many.
-
It must not be an oversaturated market. The more
competition you have, the harder it will be to make your
mark. It's unrealistic to expect no competition, of course.
In fact, too little competition is a warning sign either
that your business idea has no market or that the market
is controlled by a few big players. What you want
is healthy competition where it's possible to differentiate
yourself from competing businesses.
This
all gets back to uniqueness. If you can't compete
on uniqueness, you must compete on price (or convenience).
If you're forced to compete on price alone, that just drives
down your profit margin. Not smart business.
- You
must be able to price competitively yet profitably. The
price you set for your product or service must allow you
to compete effectively with other businesses in your market,
it must be acceptable to consumers and it must return
you a fair profit. If any one of these three is
off, move on.
-
Your business must fit with your lifestyle. If you're
a parent of young children and you primarily want to start
a business from home so you can stay home with them, a
real estate brokerage business that requires you to be
out and about meeting with prospective clients is obviously
not going to work.
You'll
instead need to choose a business that can be conducted
entirely (or near enough entirely) from within the four
walls of your home office. Similarly, if your business
idea would involve having clients come to your home, you're
not going to want an unruly 3 year old underfoot as you're
trying to conduct business.
Your
financial resources must be sufficient to launch and carry
the business until it becomes profitable. No business
is profitable from day one, of course. But some
are quicker to break even than others. If your business
requires a considerable initial capital outlay to start
- computer, printer and software for a web design business,
for example - it will take you longer to break even than
if the only prerequisite was the knowledge inside your
own head, such as working from home as an attorney.
If
your financial situation is such that you can't afford
to quit your day job until your business is paying its
way, this, too, will mean it will take longer to break
even than if you're able to devote every waking hour to
your business. Just do what you have to do.
That's all any of us can do.
Step
6 : Business Plan
Once you've gone through the above process and
identified what appears to be the right business for you,
the final "gut check" is to write a business plan for your
business, much as you would for a presentation to a bank
for financing. Include sections for strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities and threats, and set goals for what your business
needs to achieve for you, by when, and how you are going
to get there.
There are plenty of good resources online about how to prepare
a thorough business plan. A great place to start is
at About.com (http://www.about.com).
Just type "business plans" into the search box.
Although it may seem like a waste of time and effort to
complete a business plan if you don't intend to seek outside
financing, taking the time and exercising the discipline
neededto really focus your mind on the important issues
facing your business, you will be forced to take a long
hard look at your idea through very objective and realistic
eyes.
If your idea passes the business plan test, then you can
be reasonably confident that this is the right business
for you. If you come away from this exercise feeling
hesitant, uncertain and unsure, either do more research
(if the reason for your hesitancy and uncertainty is lack
of information) or discard the idea (if it's because you
don't think your idea is going to fly). If this happens,
just keep repeating Steps 5 and 6 until you end up with
an idea and a business plan that you're confident is going
to work!
Although it's frustrating to wait once you've made up your
mind to start a business from home, this really is one situation
where the tortoise wins the race. By taking a methodical,
systematic and disciplined approach to identifying the right
home business for you, you give your business the best possible
chance for long-term survival, hopefully avoiding some very
expensive mistakes along the way.
Elena
Fawkner is editor of A Home-Based Business Online ... practical
ideas, resources and strategies for your home-based or online
business. http://www.ahbbo.com
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